Fault-tolerant current and reactive power predictive control in a multi-modular 2-level indirect matrix converter

Abstract

This paper studied the design of a predictive current control strategy with fault tolerance and reactive power minimization applied to a multi-modular topology based on indirect 2-level matrix converters fed by a six-phase generator. The control algorithm of the proposed strategy involves coupled current signals to perform error compensation between the converter modules, aiming to address potential system faults while maintaining reactive power close to zero. The results, obtained through simulation, were evaluated considering each module’s input and output currents and the final load current, as well as reactive power minimization, incorporating the obtained values of total harmonic distortion and mean squared error. The behaviour was analyzed in steady-state and transient conditions, with the system operating nominally and under fault conditions. The results demonstrate the effectiveness and good performance of the proposed strategy with the utilized topology, achieving a satisfactory response to faults through compensation and constant reactive power minimization.