RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Implementing HPV testing in 9 Latin American countries : the laboratory perspective as observed in the ESTAMPA study A1 Rol, Mary Luz A1 Picconi, María Alejandra A1 Ferrera, Annabelle A1 Sánchez, Gloria Inés A1 Hernández, María de la Luz A1 Lineros, Joana A1 Peraza, Ana A1 Brizuela, Marisol A1 Mendoza Torres, Laura Patricia A1 Mongelós Dacunte, Pamela Esther A1 Cabrera, Yessy A1 Rodríguez de la Peña, Margarita A1 Correa, Rita Mariel A1 Terán, Carolina A1 Colque Reynaga, Deisy A1 García, Laura A1 Ramírez, Arianis Tatiana A1 Hernández Nevarez, Pilar A1 Doimi, Franco A1 Ramón, María A1 Arias Stella, Javier A1 Zúñiga, Michael A1 Villagra, Veronica A1 Bobadilla Frizzola, María Liz A1 Cardinal, Lucía A1 Valls, Joan A1 Lucas, Eric A1 Baena, Armando A1 Fleider, Laura A1 Venegas, Gino A1 Cruz Valdez, Aurelio A1 Rodríguez, Guillermo A1 Calderón, Alejandro A1 Wiesner, Carolina A1 Luciani, Silvana A1 Broutet, Nathalie A1 Herrero, Rolando A1 Almonte, Maribel A2 Universidad Nacional de Asunción. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Salud AB Background: Replacement of cytology screening with HPV testing is recommended and essential for cervical cancer elimination. HPV testing for primary screening was implemented in 12 laboratories within 9 Latin American countries, as part of the ESTAMPA cervical cancer screening study. Our observations provide information on critical operational aspects for HPV testing implementation in diverse resource settings.Methods: We describe the implementation process of HPV testing in ESTAMPA, focusing on laboratory aspects. We assess the readiness of 12 laboratories to start HPV testing and their continuity capacity to maintain good quality HPV testing until end of recruitment or up to December 2021. Readiness was based on a checklist. Information from the study database; regular meetings and monitoring visits; and a questionnaire on laboratory operational aspects sent in May 2020 were used to assess continuity capacity. Compliance with seven basic requirements (readiness) and eight continuity requirements (continuity capacity) was scored (1 = compliant, 0 = not compliant) and totaled to classify readiness and continuity capacity as very limited, limited, moderate or high. Experiences, challenges, and enablers of the implementation process are also described.Results: Seven of 12 laboratories had high readiness, three moderate readiness, and of two laboratories new to HPV testing, one had limited readiness and the other very limited readiness. Two of seven laboratories with high readiness also showed high continuity capacity, one moderate continuity capacity, and the other four showed limited continuity capacity since they could not maintain good quality HPV testing over time. Among three laboratories with moderate readiness, one kept moderate continuity capacity and two reached high continuity capacity. The two laboratories new to HPV testing achieved high continuity capacity. Based on gained expertise, five laboratories have become part of national screening programs.Conclusion: High readiness of laboratories is an essential part of effective implementation of HPV testing. However, high readiness is insufficient to guarantee HPV testing high continuity capacity, for which a "culture of quality" should be established with regular training, robust monitoring and quality assurance systems tailored to local context. All efforts to strengthen HPV laboratories are valuable and crucial to guarantee effective implementation of HPV-based cervical screening. PB Frontiers Media S.A. YR 2022 FD 2022-11-17 LK http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14066/4420 UL http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14066/4420 LA eng NO Rol, M. L., Picconi, M. A., Ferrera, A., Sánchez, G. I., Hernández, M. L., Lineros, J., Peraza, A., Brizuela, M., Mendoza, L., Mongelós, P., Cabrera, Y., Rodríguez de la Peña, M., Correa, R. M., Terán, C., Colque Reynaga, D., García, L., Ramírez, A. T., Hernández-Nevarez, P., Doimi, F., Ramón, M., … Almonte, M. (2022). Implementing HPV testing in 9 Latin American countries: The laboratory perspective as observed in the ESTAMPA study. Frontiers in medicine, 9, 1006038. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2022.1006038 NO Correspondence: Maribel Almontealmontem@who.int NO This article was submitted to Infectious Diseases - Surveillance, Prevention and Treatment, a section of the journal Frontiers in Medicine. NO Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología DS MINDS@UW RD 23-nov-2024