RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Fomes : a comprehensive review of traditional and modern biotechnological applications in medicine, food, and materials T2 Fomes : una revisión exhaustiva de las aplicaciones biotecnológicas tradicionales y modernas en medicina, alimentos y materiales A1 Campi Gaona, Michelle Geraldine A1 Mancuello Chaparro, Claudia Raquel A1 Maubet Cano, Yanine Elizabeth A1 Cristaldo Centurión, Enzo Leonardo A1 Veloso Paredes, Brenda Abigail A1 Robledo, Gerardo Lucio A2 Universidad Nacional de Asunción. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales AB Fomes fomentarius, commonly known as the tinder fungus, has been extensively studied for its potential in a wide range of medical and biotechnological applications and its ethnomycological significance. Research has predominantly focused on this species, the other three species accepted within the genus—F. fasciatus from the Neotropics, F. inzengae from Europe and Asia, and F. graveolens from North America—remain underexplored in terms of their applications. Furthermore, in previous studies, three distinct lineages within F. fomentarius have already been identified. Through maximum likelihood analysis of a concatenated ITS + LSU sequence dataset, we also discovered five additional clades of potential unnamed taxa in Asia and Europe, as well as three distinct clades within the Neotropical specimens of F. fasciatus. Additionally, we have compiled a comprehensive list of known applications of F. fomentarius, and considering the taxonomic discoveries, some of these medicinal applications could correspond to other species. This review highlights the urgent need for thorough taxonomic studies to precisely define species as we explore their chemical, biological, and biotechnological potentials, emphasizing the importance of including specimens from underexplored regions such as the Neotropics. PB Fundación Miguel Lillo SN 0075-9481 YR 2024 FD 2024-12-07 LK http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14066/4583 UL http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14066/4583 LA eng NO Campi, M. G., Mancuello, C. R., Maubet, Y. E., Cristaldo, E. L., Veloso, B. A., & Robledo, G. L. (2024). Fomes: A comprehensive review of traditional and modern biotechnological applications in medicine, food, and materials. Lilloa, 61(2), 387-413. https://doi.org/10.30550/j.lil/2018 NO Corresponding authors: Michelle Campi , Gerardo Robledo . NO Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología DS MINDS@UW RD 03-sep-2026